Effortlessly manage items in Flutter ListView
Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Overview of the Problem
- Understanding the Flutter Application
- Setting up the Dependencies
- Creating the Card Controller
- Creating the Card Item Widget
- Creating the Card Screen
- Implementing the List View
- Adding Increment and Decrement Functionality
- Displaying the Total Payment
- Navigating to the Payment Gateway
- Conclusion
Article
Introduction
Welcome back! In this video, we will learn how to add items to the cart logic in Flutter application. We will see how to increment and decrement a counter variable for each respective list item in a list view.
Overview of the Problem
The goal is to Create a list view of cart items, where each item has a price of $50. When we increment a particular item, its value will be added and shown on the total payment button. Conversely, when we decrement, the value will be subtracted from the total. We also want to ensure that we don't allow decrementing beyond 0.
Understanding the Flutter Application
To achieve this, we need to understand the structure of the Flutter application. The main file, main.Dart
, will be modified to use the GetX
Package for dependency injection. We will create three folders: controllers
, custom_widgets
, and screens
. The controllers
folder will contain the CardController
class, which will handle the logic for incrementing and decrementing the counter variable. The custom_widgets
folder will house the CardItem
class, which represents each item in the cart. Finally, the screens
folder will contain the CardScreen
widget, which displays the list view of cart items.
Setting up the Dependencies
Before diving into the code, we need to import the GetX
package and update the MaterialApp
to GetMaterialApp
in the main.dart
file. This allows us to utilize the features of GetX
for state management and dependency injection.
Creating the Card Controller
Inside the controllers
folder, we will create a new file named card_controller.dart
. In this file, we define the CardController
class, which extends the GetxController
class provided by GetX
. We declare an observable variable called total
, which will store the total value of the cart. We also define two methods: increment
and decrement
. These methods accept the price of the item as an argument and update the total
variable accordingly.
Creating the Card Item Widget
In the custom_widgets
folder, we create a new file named cart_item.dart
. This file contains the CardItem
class, which is a stateful widget. Each CardItem
represents an item in the cart and has two properties: title
and price
. We use the CardController
to access its methods and variables by initializing it within the widget. Inside the build
method, we return a Card
widget with a ListTile
. The ListTile
displays the title and uses a Row
widget as the trailing property. Inside this row, we have two IconButton
widgets for incrementing and decrementing the counter. The counter value is displayed using a Text
widget, and we update the counter and call the respective methods of the CardController
when the buttons are pressed.
Creating the Card Screen
Next, we create a new file card_screen.dart
in the screens
folder. The CardScreen
is a stateless widget that represents the screen displaying the list view of cart items. We include an AppBar
and a ListView
widget as its children. To use the CardController
in this screen, we need to put it inside the file using Get.put(CardController())
. This allows us to access the methods and variables of the controller. In the ListView
, we generate a list of CardItem
widgets and provide a default price of $50 to each item.
Implementing the List View
On the CardScreen
, we call the ListView
widget and generate a list of CardItem
widgets. Each item will have a unique title and a default price of $50. This creates a scrollable list view of cart items.
Adding Increment and Decrement Functionality
Inside the CardController
, we have defined the increment
and decrement
methods. When the user clicks on the increment button of any list item, we call the increment
method and pass the price of that particular item. The price is added to the total
variable. Similarly, for the decrement button, we call the decrement
method and subtract the price from the total
variable. We also added logic to hide the decrement button when the counter is 0 to prevent decrementing to negative values.
Displaying the Total Payment
To display the total payment on the button, we use the obx
method provided by GetX
for state management. This allows us to listen to changes in the total
variable and update the text widget without rebuilding the entire screen. By converting the value of total
to a STRING, we can display it on the button using the Text
widget.
Navigating to the Payment Gateway
When the user clicks on the total payment button, they can navigate to a payment interface or gateway that has been integrated into the Flutter application. This allows them to complete the payment process seamlessly within the app. If You need assistance with integrating a payment gateway, you can refer to my video on Flutter plus Razer payment gateway integration.
Conclusion
Congratulations on completing the implementation of adding items to the cart logic in a Flutter application! We have learned how to increment and decrement the counter variable for each respective list item in a list view. By utilizing the GetX
package for state management and dependency injection, we can easily update the total payment and navigate to the payment gateway. Happy fluttering!
Highlights
- Learn how to add items to the cart logic in a Flutter application
- Increment and decrement a counter variable for each list item in a list view
- Utilize the
GetX
package for state management and dependency injection
- Create a
CardController
to handle the logic for incrementing and decrementing
- Implement the
CardItem
widget to represent each item in the cart
- Create a
CardScreen
widget for displaying the list view of cart items
- Use the
obx
method for displaying the total payment dynamically
- Navigate to a payment gateway for completing the payment process
FAQ:
Q: What is the purpose of the GetX
package in this application?
A: The GetX
package is used for state management and dependency injection, making it easier to handle and update variables across different widgets.
Q: Can I customize the price of each item in the cart?
A: Yes, you can customize the price of each item by modifying the default price in the CardScreen
widget.
Q: How do I integrate a payment gateway into my Flutter application?
A: You can refer to the video on Flutter plus Razer payment gateway integration for step-by-step instructions on integrating a payment gateway.