Building an AI Chatbot with Vue.js, Node.js, and OpenAI
Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Setting up the View and Node.js Project
- Installing Dependencies for the Front End
- Creating the Back End
- Setting up the ChatGPT Controller
- Adding the ChatBox View
- Modifying the App View
- Running the Chatbot
- Customizing and Improving the Chatbot
- Conclusion
Building an AI Chatbot Using Vue, Node, and OpenAI
In today's digital age, chatbots have become an essential tool for businesses to engage with their customers. They provide a quick and efficient way to answer customer queries and provide support. In this tutorial, we will walk You through the process of building a functional chatbot using Vue, Node, and OpenAI.
Setting up the View and Node.js Project
The first step in building our chatbot is to set up a new Vue and Node.js project. We will be using the Vue CLI to Create our project. Here are the steps to follow:
- Make sure you have Node.js and npm installed on your system.
- Install the Vue CLI globally by running the following command:
npm install -g @vue/cli
. Make sure you are using sudo
to install it globally.
- Create a new Vue project by running
vue create ai-chat
and choose the default settings.
- Navigate to our project AI Chat and install the necessary dependencies for the front end by running the following command:
npm install axios
. We will be using Axios to fetch APIs.
Installing Dependencies for the Front End
Now that we have set up our Vue project, we need to install the necessary dependencies for the front end. Here are the steps to follow:
- Create a new Node.js project in a separate folder. We will name this as
chat-gpt-backend
.
- Move to the
chat-gpt-backend
folder and execute the following command: npm init -y
. It will create a Package.json
file for us.
- Install the necessary dependencies for the back end. Our main dependencies are Express and Cors. Run the following command:
npm install express cors
.
- Create a new file
index.js
. In this code, we set up an Express server, enable Cors, and configure the body-parser Middleware to parse JSON requests. It also defines a post route for the chatbot that uses the ChatGPT controller's askToChatGPT
function.
Creating the Back End
Now that we have installed the necessary dependencies for the back end, we need to create the ChatGPT controller. Here are the steps to follow:
- Create a new file called
chatgpt.controller.js
. In this code, the askToChatGPT
function handles incoming chat requests, creates an OpenAI API instance, and sends a message through the ChatGPT API. The AI-generated response is then sent back to the front end.
- Create a
.env
file in the chat-gpt-backend
folder and add your ChatGPT API key here.
Adding the ChatBox View
Now that we have set up our back end, we need to add the ChatBox view to our front end. Here are the steps to follow:
- Create a new file called
ChatBox.vue
in the src/components
folder and add the necessary code. This code defines the sendMessage
method, which sends user messages to the back end server and appends the AI-generated response to the chat interface. It uses the Axios library to make an HTTP post request to the chatbot endpoint of the back end server, passing the user message as a parameter. It then processes the response and adds the AI-generated message to the messages array.
- Add the template for our ChatBox. This template defines the structure of the chat interface, including the chat container, message box, input field, and ask button.
- The style section contains CSS code to style the chat interface, including font sizing, Dimensions, and some UI changes to make it look like Facebook-style messenger.
Modifying the App View
Now that we have added the ChatBox view, we need to modify the App view to display our ChatBox component as the main App view. Here are the steps to follow:
- Modify the
App.vue
file to import the ChatBox component and add it to the template.
Running the Chatbot
Now that we have set up our front end and back end, we can run our chatbot. Here are the steps to follow:
- In the back end folder, execute the following command:
node index.js
.
- Similarly, in the AI chat folder, run the following command:
npm run serve
.
- Open your browser and visit
localhost:8080
(or the port of your choice). You can now Interact with your AI Chatbot.
Customizing and Improving the Chatbot
Now that we have a fully functioning chatbot, we can customize and improve it. Here are some ideas:
- Modify the styling and layout to match your Website design.
- Add more features and improvements to make your chatbot even more powerful and interactive.
Conclusion
In this tutorial, we have walked you through the process of building a functional chatbot using Vue, Node, and OpenAI. We hope you found this tutorial helpful. If you have any questions or feedback, please leave a comment below.
Highlights
- Building a functional chatbot using Vue, Node, and OpenAI
- Setting up the View and Node.js project using Vue CLI
- Installing dependencies for the front end using Axios
- Creating the back end using Express and Cors
- Adding the ChatGPT controller to handle incoming chat requests
- Adding the ChatBox view to the front end using Axios
- Modifying the App view to display the ChatBox component
- Running the chatbot and customizing it to match your website design
FAQ
Q: What is a chatbot?
A: A chatbot is a computer program designed to simulate conversation with human users, especially over the internet.
Q: What is Vue?
A: Vue is a progressive framework for building user interfaces.
Q: What is Node.js?
A: Node.js is an open-source, cross-platform, JavaScript runtime environment that executes JavaScript code outside a web browser.
Q: What is OpenAI?
A: OpenAI is an artificial intelligence research laboratory consisting of the for-profit corporation OpenAI LP and its parent company, the non-profit OpenAI Inc.