Effective Solutions for Overjet and Overbite

Table of Contents

1. Introduction
2. Understanding Overjet and Overbite
3. Causes of Overjet and Overbite
4. The Popular Option: Extractions and Retraction
5. Wilkadontics Plus Invisalign: A Toothborne Approach
6. Distraction Osteogenesis: The Surgical Options
   1. BSSO
   2. IMDO
   3. Double Jaw Surgery
7. Pros and Cons of Each Option
8. Conclusion
9. FAQs

Understanding Overjet and Overbite

Overjet and overbite are two common dental conditions that affect many people. Overjet refers to the horizontal distance between the upper and lower front teeth, while overbite refers to the vertical overlap of the upper and lower front teeth. Both conditions can cause problems with breathing, speaking, and eating, and can also affect the appearance of the face.

Causes of Overjet and Overbite

There are several factors that can contribute to the development of overjet and overbite. These include genetics, thumb-sucking, tongue-thrusting, and poor oral habits. In some cases, overjet and overbite may be caused by a discrepancy in the size of the upper and lower jaws.

The Popular Option: Extractions and Retraction

Extractions and retraction are the most popular option for correcting overjet and overbite. This involves removing two teeth from the upper jaw and pulling the upper front teeth back to close the gap between the upper and lower jaws. While this option is popular, it can have negative consequences, such as reducing oral volume and making it harder to breathe.

Wilkadontics Plus Invisalign: A Toothborne Approach

Wilkadontics plus Invisalign is a toothborne approach to correcting overjet and overbite. This involves doing a soft tissue procedure on the lower jaw and moving the lower teeth forward. Implants are also added to the lower jaw to help support the teeth. While this option is less invasive than surgery, it can be difficult to find a dentist who is willing to perform the procedure.

Distraction Osteogenesis: The Surgical Options

Distraction osteogenesis is a surgical option for correcting overjet and overbite. This involves cutting the mandible in two places and installing a distractor to stretch and expand the mandible forward. There are two options for this surgery: BSSO and IMDO. BSSO involves cutting the mandible and bracing it forward, while IMDO is similar but also involves widening the mandible.

Pros and Cons of Each Option

Each option for correcting overjet and overbite has its own pros and cons. Extractions and retraction are popular but can have negative consequences. Wilkadontics plus Invisalign is less invasive but can be difficult to find a dentist who will perform the procedure. Distraction osteogenesis is a surgical option that can be effective but is also more invasive and requires a longer recovery time.

Conclusion

Overjet and overbite are common dental conditions that can cause problems with breathing, speaking, and eating. There are several options for correcting these conditions, including extractions and retraction, Wilkadontics plus Invisalign, and distraction osteogenesis. Each option has its own pros and cons, and it is important to consult with a dentist or oral surgeon to determine the best course of action.

FAQs

Q: What is overjet? A: Overjet refers to the horizontal distance between the upper and lower front teeth.

Q: What is overbite? A: Overbite refers to the vertical overlap of the upper and lower front teeth.

Q: What causes overjet and overbite? A: Overjet and overbite can be caused by genetics, thumb-sucking, tongue-thrusting, and poor oral habits.

Q: What is the most popular option for correcting overjet and overbite? A: The most popular option is extractions and retraction, which involves removing two teeth from the upper jaw and pulling the upper front teeth back to close the gap between the upper and lower jaws.

Q: Are there non-surgical options for correcting overjet and overbite? A: Yes, Wilkadontics plus Invisalign is a toothborne approach that can be effective for correcting overjet and overbite without surgery.

Q: What is distraction osteogenesis? A: Distraction osteogenesis is a surgical option for correcting overjet and overbite that involves cutting the mandible and installing a distractor to stretch and expand the mandible forward.

Q: What are the pros and cons of each option for correcting overjet and overbite? A: Each option has its own pros and cons, and it is important to consult with a dentist or oral surgeon to determine the best course of action. Extractions and retraction are popular but can have negative consequences. Wilkadontics plus Invisalign is less invasive but can be difficult to find a dentist who will perform the procedure. Distraction osteogenesis is a surgical option that can be effective but is also more invasive and requires a longer recovery time.