Learn the Fascinating Process of Artificial Insemination in Pigs

Table of Contents

1. Introduction
2. Airing the Pigs
3. Detecting Heat in Female Pigs
4. The Process of Artificial Insemination (AI)
5. The Tools Used in AI
6. Serving the Sow
7. Monitoring the Sow's Heat Cycles
8. The Importance of Proper Handling in AI
9. Breeding Plans for the Future
10. Conclusion

Introduction

In today's video, Farmer Phil and Liv give us a glimpse into the process of artificial insemination (AI) in pigs. They take us through the steps involved in detecting heat in the female pigs, preparing for the AI process, and serving the sow. Along the way, they explain the importance of proper handling and share their plans for future breeding. So let's dive into the fascinating world of pig breeding and learn about this essential practice in pig farming.

1. Airing the Pigs

Liv and Farmer Phil start by discussing their plans to air the pigs, but unfortunately, the sound didn't Record properly in the previous video. Liv explains that they will be overlaying the audio in post-production. Despite this setback, they proceed with their tasks.

2. Detecting Heat in Female Pigs

Liv takes us through the process of determining if the female pigs are in heat. She explains that during heat, the pigs' vulvas become red, swollen, and wet. They also Grunt and display signs of agitation. Liv describes how a pig in good heat should stand rigid when pressure is applied to their back, with their ears pointed up and their tail swishing to the side.

3. The Process of Artificial Insemination (AI)

Liv introduces us to the concept of AI, which involves using a catheter to artificially deposit boar semen into the sow. She explains that the catheter is Shaped like a boar's penis and is inserted into the sow's reproductive tract. The boar semen is held in a bottle that is attached to the catheter, and the sow draws in the semen naturally.

4. The Tools Used in AI

Liv shows us the tools used in the AI process. She presents a bottle of Skippy spray, which contains pheromones to help stimulate the gilts and prepare them for mating. Liv also demonstrates the lubrication gel that is applied to the catheter before insertion. She emphasizes the importance of gentle and careful handling to ensure the sow's comfort during the procedure.

5. Serving the Sow

Liv demonstrates the process of serving the sow. She explains that the catheter is inserted into the sow's reproductive tract, and the boar semen is gradually drawn into the sow as she naturally sucks it in. Liv advises against forcing the semen into the sow, as it can lead to discomfort and resistance.

6. Monitoring the Sow's Heat Cycles

Liv explains that pigs go into heat every three weeks. After the AI process, they need to monitor the sow's heat cycles to determine if she has successfully conceived. If the sow displays signs of heat again, such as a red and swollen vulva and interest in the Skippy spray, it indicates that she hasn't held the pregnancy, and they may need to repeat the AI process.

7. The Importance of Proper Handling in AI

Liv emphasizes the importance of humane and respectful handling during the AI process. She dispels misconceptions about the procedure, stating that the pigs are Never tied up or forced into uncomfortable positions. Liv and Farmer Phil have developed a trusting relationship with their pigs, which allows for a smoother and less stressful AI process.

8. Breeding Plans for the Future

Liv and Farmer Phil discuss their breeding plans for the future. They mention the possibility of selling some of the piglets for pork and bacon, as well as potentially keeping some gilts and boars for future breeding. They express excitement about the upcoming birth of the piglets and note that it will be the first time in nearly 40 years that the farm will have piglets.

9. Conclusion

Liv and Farmer Phil wrap up the video by expressing their enjoyment of working with pigs. They thank viewers for watching and invite them to like, subscribe, and stay tuned for more videos on their Channel. They also mention that they will have pork products available in their shop and will be attending a plow and match event with merchandise and live entertainment.