Step-by-Step Guide: Building a Core i3 Router PC

Table of Contents

1. Introduction
2. Parts List
3. Building the Router Computer
   • Opening the Case
   • Setting up the Motherboard
   • Installing the RAM
   • Installing the Stock Cooler
   • Installing the SSD
   • Installing the Motherboard in the Case
   • Front Panel Setup
4. Finishing the Build
5. testing and Setup
6. Conclusion

Building a Small Router Computer: A Step-by-Step Guide

Introduction

In this video, I will be building a small router computer using various components. I apologize for the delay in uploading this video, as I have been busy with other commitments. In today's article, I will provide a detailed guide on how to build your own router computer.

Parts List

Before we begin the build, let's take a look at the components we will be using for the router computer:

• Intel DQ 77 KB ITX motherboard
• Core i3 3220 processor
• 4GB DDR3 RAM
• 32GB SATA SSD
• Modified stock cooler
• Morex 587 Universal ITX case

Now that we have our parts list, let's move on to the step-by-step build process.

Building the Router Computer

Opening the Case

To start the build, we need to open the Morex 587 Universal ITX case. Locate the two screws at the back of the case and undo them. Once the screws are removed, slide off the top panel of the case. Additionally, there are four screws holding the fan bracket in place. Remove these screws as well.

Setting up the Motherboard

Now it's time to set up the motherboard. Begin by installing the 4GB kit of DDR3 RAM. If you have spare RAM lying around, like I did, you can make use of it. For this router computer, 4GB of RAM should be sufficient. Next, apply some thermal compound to the Intel stock cooler. Despite the broken nozzle of my thermal compound syringe, I managed to apply the compound evenly. Remember, the orientation of the cooler doesn't matter due to the way the airflow is designed.

Installing the Stock Cooler

Carefully install the stock cooler onto the motherboard, securing it in place. Tuck the wires neatly. The modified stock cooler not only keeps the system cool but also adds a personal touch to the build.

Installing the SSD

Now comes my favorite part of the build: installing the tiny 32GB SATA SSD. Insert the SSD into its designated slot and secure it with screws. It's worth noting that the SSD sits at a slight angle, but this shouldn't affect its performance.

Installing the Motherboard in the Case

With the motherboard prepared, it's time to install it into the case. Start by installing the I/O shield, ensuring it fits snugly. Then, route the necessary cables and tuck them out of the way. Remove the two screws at the back of the case holding the motherboard and position the motherboard inside the case. Once properly aligned, secure the motherboard using the screws.

Front Panel Setup

For ease of assembly, I will handle the front panel setup off-camera. This includes connecting the front USB connector and arranging the front panel wires. Keep in mind that the front USB connector may not be in the most convenient spot.

Finishing the Build

With all the components installed and the front panel set up, we are close to completing the build. Unfortunately, the plate that should fit around the front panel does not, but this is a minor setback. The case, designed to accommodate the Intel stock cooler, fits perfectly, albeit just barely. Secure the case by screwing in the back panel.

Testing and Setup

Now that the build is complete, it's time to test the router computer. Plug it into a monitor and power it on. You should be greeted with a quiet and efficient system. The blue and green lights inside the case add a nice touch. While the Morex 587 Universal ITX case supports 40mm fans, I found the temperature to be satisfactory without them. However, if you prefer aesthetic value, you can add the fans.

Conclusion

In conclusion, building a small router computer can be an exciting and rewarding project. With the right components and proper assembly, you can create a customized router that meets your specific needs. I hope this step-by-step guide has been helpful, and I encourage you to explore the possibilities of building your own router computer.

Highlights:

• Building a small router computer using the Intel DQ 77 KB ITX motherboard and Core i3 3220 processor.
• Installing the 4GB DDR3 RAM and 32GB SATA SSD for optimal performance.
• Modifying the stock cooler for efficient cooling and a personalized touch.
• Assembling the components in the Morex 587 Universal ITX case with proper cable management.
• Testing the system and enjoying a quiet and stylish router computer.

FAQ:

Q: Is 4GB RAM sufficient for a router computer? A: Yes, 4GB of RAM is generally more than enough for a router computer's tasks.

Q: Can I use a different case for this build? A: Absolutely! While the Morex 587 Universal ITX case is a high-quality option, you can choose a different case that suits your preferences and requirements.

Q: Can I install pfSense on this router computer? A: Yes, pfSense can be installed on this router computer to enhance its functionality and security.

Q: Can I upgrade the components in the future? A: Yes, the components in this build can be upgraded or replaced as needed. The flexibility of the Intel DQ 77 KB ITX motherboard allows for future expansion.

Q: Will adding fans improve the temperature of the system? A: Adding fans to the Morex 587 Universal ITX case can improve aesthetics but may not significantly affect the temperature, as the system already operates within an acceptable range.

Resources:

• Intel DQ 77 KB ITX motherboard
• Morex 587 Universal ITX case