Unlock the Performance of Socket 3 CPUs with Overclocking

Unlock the Performance of Socket 3 CPUs with Overclocking

Table of Contents:

1. Introduction
2. CPU Overview 2.1. AMD X5 133 2.2. Cyrix 5x86 2.3. Intel Pentium Overdrive
3. Socket 3 Overclocking
4. Main Board Overview 4.1. ASUS PBI 486 SP3 4.2. Board Revisions 4.3. Memory and Cache 4.4. Video Card and IDE to SD Card Adapter
5. Technical Details of Each CPU
6. Benchmarking Process
7. Benchmark Results 7.1. CPU Speed Series 7.2. Level 1 Cache Speed 7.3. Norton's Info 7.4. Dr. Hart Benchmark 7.5. 3D Bench 7.6. PC Player Benchmark 7.7. Doom Benchmark 7.8. Quake Benchmark
8. Final Ratings and Conclusion
9. Highlights
10. FAQ

💡 Highlights:

• Overview of Socket 3 CPUs: AMD X5 133, Cyrix 5x86, and Intel Pentium Overdrive
• Introduction to Socket 3 Overclocking
• Technical Details and Comparisons of Each CPU
• Benchmarking Process and Results
• Final Ratings and Conclusion on the Performance

Introduction

Welcome to the CPU Galaxy Channel! In this video, we will be exploring the world of socket 3 overclocking. Our main focus will be on the ASUS PBI 486 SP3 motherboard and its capabilities to maximize performance. We will be testing three different CPUs: the AMD X5 133, the Cyrix 5x86, and the Intel Pentium Overdrive. Join us as we push these CPUs to their limits and compare their performance.

CPU Overview

2.1 AMD X5 133 The AMD X5 133 is a legendary CPU introduced in September 1995. With a front side bus of 33 MHz and an internal multiplier of 4x, it achieves a boosted clock speed of 133 MHz. Boasting 16 kilobytes of level 1 cache and 1.6 million transistors, the AMD X5 133 is known as the fastest real 486 CPU.

2.2 Cyrix 5x86 Introduced in August 1995, the Cyrix 5x86 is a unique CPU that falls between the 486 and the real Pentium. With a front side bus of 33 MHz and a multiplier of 3x, it achieves a clock speed of 100 MHz. The Cyrix 5x86 features 16 kilobytes of level 1 cache and 2 million transistors.

2.3 Intel Pentium Overdrive The Intel Pentium Overdrive, introduced in October 1995, is a powerful CPU with a front side bus of 33 MHz and a multiplier of 2.5x. Although it has the lowest clock speed of the three CPUs, running at 83 MHz, it incorporates advanced technology, including 32 kilobytes of cache and 3.3 million transistors. The Pentium Overdrive is known for its strong floating-point unit.

Socket 3 Overclocking

In this section, we will explore the possibilities of overclocking on the Socket 3 platform. While we won't delve into complex overclocking techniques, we will demonstrate common overclocking that is accessible to everyone. Our goal is to maximize performance without delving into sophisticated settings or specialized drivers.

Pros:

• Increased performance without the need for technical expertise
• Accessible to those who are not experts in overclocking

Cons:

• Potential stability issues if not done properly

Main Board Overview

4.1 ASUS PBI 486 SP3 The main board we are using for this overclocking journey is the ASUS PBI 486 SP3, which has been featured in previous benchmarking videos. We will be using revision 1.2 of the board, as not all revisions support overclocking or offer stable performance with overclocked CPUs.

4.2 Board Revisions The ASUS PBI 486 SP3 has several revisions, and it's important to ensure that the desired overclocking options are available. Not all revisions may support the desired CPU speeds or offer stable performance, so it is crucial to choose the right revision.

4.3 Memory and Cache Our main board is equipped with two eight-megabyte fast page memory modules with an excess time of 60 nanoseconds, ensuring fast performance. Additionally, we have 256 kilobytes of level 2 cache with a success time of 15 nanoseconds, providing improved performance.

4.4 Video Card and IDE to SD Card Adapter To maximize performance, we are utilizing a VESA Local Bus video card, specifically the ARC 1000 made by Hercules. This card offers enhanced performance compared to other options on the market. Additionally, we will be using an IDE to SD Card adapter, pre-installed with the necessary components for benchmarking.

Technical Details of Each CPU

In this section, we will provide an in-depth technical overview of each CPU, including specifications such as front-side bus speed, internal multiplier, cache size, and transistor count. Understanding these details will give us a better understanding of each CPU's capabilities.

Benchmarking Process

Before diving into the benchmark results, let's first discuss our benchmarking process. We will be using various benchmarking programs, including Species 3DBench 1.0c, Dr. Hart, and PC Player. Each program will provide different metrics to evaluate the performance of our CPUs.

Benchmark Results

7.1 CPU Speed Series In the CPU Speed Series benchmark, we compare the performance of each CPU at different clock speeds. While the original clock speeds are not included in the analysis, the results provide valuable insights into the performance improvements achieved through overclocking.

7.2 Level 1 Cache Speed The Level 1 Cache Speed benchmark evaluates the performance of the CPUs' level 1 cache. The Pentium Overdrive shines in this benchmark, showcasing its superior cache management compared to the AMD and Cyrix CPUs.

7.3 Norton's Info Norton's Info benchmark provides an overall performance score, taking various factors into account. The AMD takes the lead in this benchmark, followed closely by the Pentium and Cyrix with comparable scores.

7.4 Dr. Hart Benchmark In the Dr. Hart benchmark, the Pentium once again demonstrates its dominance with significantly higher scores. The Cyrix, unfortunately, lags behind, scoring much lower than its counterparts.

7.5 3D Bench The 3D Bench benchmark showcases the AMD's slight advantage over the Pentium, with slightly higher frame rates. However, the Pentium again proves its strength in the PC Player benchmark, surpassing the AMD's performance.

7.6 Doom Benchmark Doom, a popular game in the benchmarking community, provides insights into each CPU's gaming performance. The AMD takes the lead here, offering the highest frame rates, followed by the Pentium and Cyrix.

7.7 Quake Benchmark Quake, a game optimized for Pentium systems, heavily utilizes the floating-point unit. The Pentium Overdrive shines in this benchmark, delivering impressive frame rates. The AMD also performs remarkably well, demonstrating its potential for a Socket 3 setup. The Cyrix, unfortunately, falls behind.

7.8 Overall Ratings Taking all benchmark results into consideration, we can create an overall rating for each CPU. The Pentium Overdrive claims the top spot due to its technological advancements, even though it runs at a lower clock speed than the AMD X5 133. The AMD secures a solid second place, successfully defending its title as the fastest real 486 CPU. The Cyrix's performance, while not reaching the same level as its competitors, may be improved through specialized programs or settings.

Final Ratings and Conclusion

After carefully analyzing the benchmark results, considering the technical specifications, and evaluating the performance of each CPU, we have reached our final ratings. The Pentium Overdrive takes the crown as the top performer, showcasing its technological prowess. The AMD X5 133 secures a respectable Second place, remaining a strong contender in the Socket 3 market. While the Cyrix 5x86 falls short in comparison, it may still offer potential improvements through specific programs or optimizations.

In conclusion, this high-end setup with the ASUS PBI 486 SP3 motherboard has allowed us to overclock these CPUs and achieve impressive performance. Socket 3 overclocking provides an accessible way for users to maximize the capabilities of their CPUs and explore the potential of older hardware.

FAQ

Q: What is socket 3 overclocking? A: Socket 3 overclocking refers to increasing the clock speed of CPUs in the socket 3 platform beyond their stock specifications to achieve better performance.

Q: Can anyone overclock their CPU on a socket 3 platform? A: Yes, socket 3 overclocking can be done by anyone without the need for specialized expertise. Common overclocking settings can be applied to achieve improved performance.

Q: Are there any risks associated with socket 3 overclocking? A: There is a potential risk of stability issues if overclocking is not done properly. It is important to ensure that the hardware and cooling systems can handle the increased clock speeds.

Q: What are the benefits of socket 3 overclocking? A: Socket 3 overclocking allows users to extract additional performance from their CPUs, maximizing the capabilities of older hardware without the need for expensive upgrades.

Q: Can the performance of the Cyrix 5x86 be improved? A: It is possible to enhance the performance of the Cyrix 5x86 through enabling certain bits and functions using specialized programs or settings.

Resources:

• ASUS PBI 486 SP3