Transform Your Photos: Remove and Replace Backgrounds with Affinity Photo

Table of Contents

1. Introduction
2. Duplicating the Background Layer
3. Adjusting Levels to Enhance Hair
4. Merging the Levels Adjustment with the Background Layer
5. Creating a Selection using the Marquee Tool
6. Refining the Selection using the Refine Edge Tool
7. Removing Gaps and Fine-Tuning the Selection
8. Creating a New Layer with a Mask
9. Refining the Mask using the Brush Tool
10. Adding a New Background
11. Final Adjustments and Conclusion

Introduction

In this tutorial, we will learn how to replace the background of an image and enhance the hair in the process. We will cover different techniques and tools that will help us achieve a seamless and professional-looking result. So, let's dive in and start transforming our image!

Duplicating the Background Layer

The first step in replacing the background of an image is to duplicate the background layer. This allows us to work on a separate layer without affecting the original image. To duplicate the background layer, go to the Layers panel and use the shortcut Command+J (Control+J for Windows). This will Create a new layer called "Layer 1" above the background layer.

Adjusting Levels to Enhance Hair

To enhance the visibility of the hair in the image, we can use the Levels adjustment. To do this, go to the Adjustments panel and select Levels. In the Levels dialog box, adjust the Gamma slider by moving it to the left side. This will brighten the image and make the hair more visible. Find the right balance by experimenting with the slider until You are satisfied with the result.

Merging the Levels Adjustment with the Background Layer

Once we have adjusted the Levels, we need to merge the adjustment layer with the background layer. To do this, go to the top of the Levels dialog box and click on the "Merge" button. This will merge the Levels adjustment with the background layer, resulting in a brighter image with enhanced hair.

Creating a Selection using the Marquee Tool

Next, we will use the Marquee tool to create a selection around the subject of the image. In the toolbox, select the Marquee tool (which can be found at the very bottom). Make sure the mode is set to "New" and the selection Type is set to "Freehand". Starting just off the image and subject, make a rough selection around the outer edges of the image. Trim off any stray hairs as you go along. Once you have made a full selection, release the mouse button to complete the selection.

Refining the Selection using the Refine Edge Tool

To refine the selection and make it more accurate, we can use the Refine Edge tool. With the selection still active, go to the toolbar and select the Refine Edge tool. This will open the Refine Edge dialog box, where you can further adjust the selection. Use the brush to paint over the edges, making sure to include all the hair strands. Zoom in for a more detailed view and take your time to refine the selection to perfection. Use the HAND tool (activated by pressing the spacebar) to move around the image easily.

Removing Gaps and Fine-Tuning the Selection

To ensure a seamless selection, it's important to remove any gaps that may be present. If you Notice any gaps, simply press and hold the Alt (Option) key to switch to the minus (-) symbol, and then click on the areas you want to remove from the selection. Continue refining the selection until there are no gaps and the hair is perfectly selected. Take your time and be meticulous in your selection process.

Creating a New Layer with a Mask

Once We Are happy with the selection, we can create a new layer with a mask. To do this, go to the Layers panel and click on the "Add Layer Mask" button. This will create a layer mask Based on our selection, allowing us to easily make adjustments without affecting the original image. The layer mask will appear as a thumbnail next to the layer in the Layers panel.

Refining the Mask using the Brush Tool

To fine-tune the mask and make any necessary adjustments, we can use the Brush tool. With the layer mask selected, press the letter "B" on your keyboard to activate the Brush tool. Make sure you have the default colors selected by pressing "D" on your keyboard. Choose a hard edge brush from the Brush panel and adjust the size of the brush as needed. Use the brush to paint over areas that need refinement, either with white to reveal more of the image or with black to hide parts of the image. You can carefully Blend the edges of the hair and remove any stray strands for a polished result.

Adding a New Background

Now that we have successfully replaced the background and refined the hair, it's time to add a new background to our image. You can find suitable backgrounds from stock image websites or use your own creative resources. Import the chosen background image into Photoshop by going to File > Place. Position and resize the background image to fit your composition. Crop or trim any excess parts of the background to ensure a clean and professional look.

Final Adjustments and Conclusion

Before finalizing our image, make any necessary adjustments to the overall composition, such as adjusting the brightness, contrast, or color balance. Use adjustment layers to make non-destructive edits and experiment with different settings until you achieve the desired result. Once you are satisfied with the image, save it in your preferred file format.

In conclusion, replacing the background of an image and enhancing the hair can significantly improve the overall visual impact of the photo. With the right tools and techniques, you can achieve professional-looking results and unleash your creativity. So, go ahead and try it out for yourself!

Highlights

• Learn how to replace the background of an image and enhance the hair.
• Utilize the Levels adjustment to brighten the image and make the hair more visible.
• Create a selection using the Marquee tool.
• Refine the selection using the Refine Edge tool.
• Remove gaps and fine-tune the selection for a seamless result.
• Create a new layer with a mask to make adjustments without affecting the original image.
• Use the Brush tool to refine the mask and blend the hair edges.
• Add a new background to complete the transformation.
• Make final adjustments to the overall composition.
• Save the final image in your preferred file format.

FAQ

Q: Can I use any image as a background?

A: Yes, you can use any image as a background. It's important to choose a background that complements the subject and enhances the overall composition.

Q: Can I use the same technique for complex hair?

A: While the techniques outlined in this tutorial work well for most hair types, complex hair with intricate details may require additional refinements. Experiment with different tools and techniques to achieve the best results for your specific image.